Government to Fence Wildlife Reserves to Address Human-Wildlife Conflicts

The government has announced its commitment to fencing key game parks and reserves to address the rising cases of human-wildlife conflict, particularly during the ongoing dry season. Tourism and Wildlife Cabinet Secretary Rebecca Miano revealed the plan after three tragic incidents where elephants claimed lives in Narok, Kitui, and Laikipia counties.

“We have received three tragic reports of people being killed by elephants,” Miano said. “The Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) is on high alert to ensure these cases don’t occur again. We are putting all efforts into ensuring coexistence between humans and wildlife.”

In response to the Kitui incident, KWS has dispatched rangers to monitor elephant movements, while in Laikipia, the government plans to engage the local community to resolve issues that have delayed the construction of a perimeter fence.

Miano highlighted ongoing efforts to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts, including a government-backed initiative she spearheaded last year. During the pass-out ceremony for KWS rangers at Manyani College, President William Ruto allocated KSh 51 million for compensation to victims of wildlife-related incidents.

“The President has made it clear that communities and the people of Kenya are at the center of the government’s mandate,” Miano stated. “We are committed to compensating the victims and ensuring that the compensation process is consistent and sustainable.”

The Ministry has also increased compensation rates to reflect the severity of damages caused by wildlife. Compensation for elephant attacks has risen significantly, from KSh 30,000 to KSh 5 million per case. The scheme, launched in April 2024 with a budget of KSh 960 million, provides financial relief to those affected, including families of deceased victims, individuals injured, and those who suffer property or crop losses.

By combining fencing, enhanced monitoring, and a robust compensation scheme, the government aims to mitigate conflicts, foster coexistence, and protect both communities and wildlife.